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Purslane

쇠비름 (馬齒莧) · Portulaca oleracea L.
Heat-clearing, detoxifying herb Cold Sour Liver, Large Intestine
NatureCold
TasteSour
MeridiansLiver, Large Intestine
Part usedLeaf
FamilyPortulacaceae
CategoryHeat-clearing, detoxifying herb
Find by concern: Boils

Overview

Purslane's old alternate name, "five-element grass," comes from a small piece of natural poetry the Donguibogam records: its leaves are green, stem red, flowers yellow, root white, and seeds black — one plant touching all five classical colors at once.

In the Donguibogam

東醫
寶鑑
性寒, 味酸, 無毒. 主諸腫惡瘡. 利大小便, 破癥結. 療金瘡內漏, 止渴, 殺諸蟲.
Source: Donguibogam, Tangaek-pyeon (Herbology volume)
TranslationIts nature is cold, its taste sour, and it is non-toxic. It mainly treats all manner of swelling and malign sores. It benefits urination and bowel movement, and breaks up hardened masses. It heals internal bleeding from metal wounds, stops thirst, and kills all manner of parasites.

Traditional uses recorded in the Donguibogam

  • Clears heat, resolves toxin
  • Promotes urination and bowel movement
  • Breaks up hardened masses
  • Expels parasites

Traditional applications recorded in the classical text

  • Boils and malign sores
  • Difficult urination or bowel movement
  • Abdominal masses
  • Parasitic conditions

Traditional preparation

The dried leaf is used, or eaten as a blanched wild vegetable.

This describes traditional preparation recorded in the classics, not a recommendation for use today. DonguiHub does not provide dosage guidance — consult a qualified professional before using any herb.

Cautions

Caution: Cold in nature; not suited to those with cold-deficiency diarrhea or during pregnancy without professional guidance. Consult a professional.
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Frequently asked questions

Why is purslane called "five-element grass"?

The Donguibogam explains it directly: the leaves are green, stem red, flowers yellow, root white, and seeds black — touching all five classical colors in one plant.

What is purslane's main traditional use?

Clearing heat and resolving toxin — the Donguibogam highlights boils and malign sores, alongside promoting urination and countering parasites.

Sources