Radish
Radish (무, 萊菔) is recorded in the Donguibogam as a food-stagnation-resolving herb. Its nature is warm (also recorded cool) and its taste pungent, sweet, associated with the Lung, Stomach meridians. Traditional uses recorded in the text include dissolves food stagnation, resolves phlegm, relieves thirst. Caution: Traditionally said to counteract ginseng and other qi tonics, so classical sources advise against taking radish alongside tonic formulas.
Overview
The common radish is one of the Donguibogam’s clearest food-medicines: recorded as dissolving food stagnation and phlegm, easing thirst, and freeing the joints. Its seed (nabokja) is a distinct, more concentrated qi-moving herb still used today for bloating and cough.
In the Donguibogam
寶鑑
Traditional uses recorded in the Donguibogam
- Dissolves food stagnation
- Resolves phlegm
- Relieves thirst
- Frees the joints
Traditional applications recorded in the classical text
- Bloating and food stagnation
- Cough with phlegm
- Thirst
- Sluggish digestion after heavy meals
Traditional preparation
Eaten as food; the seed (Raphani Semen) is decocted for bloating and cough.
This describes traditional preparation recorded in the classics, not a recommendation for use today. DonguiHub does not provide dosage guidance — consult a qualified professional before using any herb.
Cautions
Frequently asked questions
Why shouldn’t radish be eaten with ginseng?
Classical sources hold that radish’s qi-dispersing, downward-moving nature works against ginseng’s qi-tonifying action — so they were traditionally not combined. It is a well-known pairing caution in Korean herbal custom.
Is radish seed different from the radish itself?
Yes. The seed, nabokja (Raphani Semen), is a separate, more concentrated medicinal specifically for descending qi, easing bloating, and stopping cough with phlegm.
Sources
- 『동의보감』 탕액편, 허준, 1613 (원문) — 한문 원문
- 한의학고전DB (mediclassics.kr) — 원문 및 국역 자료 참조
